Applying Tilak On Forehead: A Sacred Ritual

21 August 2025 | vedic-culture

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Whenever we go to temple or attend a pooja, the priest will always apply tilak on the forehead. Applying tilak is an important part of our culture and tradition. It is a powerful mark of identity and religious belief. If you are curious as to why it is important to apply tilak and what the different types of tilaks signify, then keep reading this article.


What is Tilak?


Tilak literally translates to “a mark” in Sanskrit. Applying tilak is a very common ritual across Indian households. Many mentions have been found in the Puranic texts regarding the significance and benefits of applying tilak. It is usually applied to the forehead, neck, and ears. It is a mark of spirituality and devotion towards the Almighty. Tilak can be made from different natural substances, like sandalwood (chandan)sacred ashes (vibhuti or bhasma), and red turmeric powder (kumkum).


Why do we apply Tilak on Forehead?


Most commonly, you’ll observe that tilak is applied on the forehead, in between the eyebrows. It is also the location associated with the third eye chakra. This chakra is associated with intuitive powers and spiritual awakenings. Applying tilak here has multiple benefits, like:


  • Better ability to focus and increased concentration.
  • Deeper spiritual connection, allowing access to higher levels of consciousness.
  • Increase intuitive capabilities and sensitivity to changes in the environment.
  • Increased creativity and imaginative powers.


Different types of Tilak


The shape of the tilak and which substance is used correspond to the specific god or goddess you worship. Let’s discuss some of the most common types of tilaks you can come across, depending on the lineage:


1. Shaivite


Devotees of lord Shiva usually apply 3 horizontal lines made of vibhuti (white ash) on their forehead. These three lines are called tripundra, and you’ll also observe a dot of red kumkum in the center.


Lord Shiva himself is believed to smear his body with ashes from the cremation grounds. A reminder that everything you see around you will one day turn to dust and ashes. The ash is symbolic of the temporary nature of materialistic things and represents the destruction of the ego. As the lord of destruction, Shiva is beyond ego, material wealth, and comforts.


When you start applying vibhuti on your forehead daily, you’ll observe that you have started feeling detached. Minor worries and inconveniences no longer trigger a response from you.


2. Vaishnavas


Worshippers of lord Vishnu usually apply tilak made from white sandalwood. The tilak is U-shaped with two long vertical lines extending up to the nose bridge, with a dot in the center. It is said to resemble the feet of Lord Vishnu. So when you apply a tilak like this on your forehead, it is a symbol of complete surrender to the lord. And being devoted to the service of Lord Vishnu.


3. Shaktas


Worshippers of Devi use kumkum (a mix of turmeric and slaked lime) to apply a dot in the middle of the eyebrows. Devi is the divine feminine energy, which is responsible for the manifestation of all the material objects around you. It is symbolic of maintaining a balance between enjoying the material world while staying detached.


Also Read:- Pitra Dosh in Kundali


FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)


Q1. How to apply tilak on forehead?


Tilak is usually applied after pooja or offering prayers to god. On a clean surface, make a paste with sandalwood powder and add a few drops of water. Apply the tilak using the ring finger of your right hand.


Q2. Who can wear tilak on forehead?


Anyone can wear tilak, regardless of age, gender, or caste. While it is common practice in Hinduism, people from other religious beliefs can also apply a tilak.


Q3. Which finger is used to apply tilak on forehead?


It is believed that applying tilak using the ring finger of your right hand is the most auspicious. It brings peace and also helps in increasing mental clarity.


Q4. Why do we apply chandan tilak on forehead?


Chandan (sandalwood) has cooling properties, therefore, when you apply chandan tilak, it calms the mind by reducing body heat. It also provides relief if you are experiencing a headache due to excess heat exposure.


Q5. Can I wear tilak every day?


Yes, you can wear tilak every day. It is a common practice for many Hindus. And it is often recommended to wear tilak every day to promote a positive mindset.

By Manjeet Kumar
Vedic Meet Content Team

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